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JP

Japan license plates

Format, region codes and a plate generator for Japan.

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Custom text: real plates never carry this combination.

This image is not a license plate: it must not be fitted to a vehicle and does not mean the combination is available.

How to read the plate

Region name
The region is written on the plate as a word — a state or province.
Series and number
Letters and digits — the registration itself.

A Japanese plate reads in two lines. On top is the place name in kanji or kana (1–4 characters) and the three-digit vehicle class number (多摩 500); below are a hiragana character and a number of 1–4 digits (き 12-34), with short numbers padded with dots (・・12). The name shows where the car is based, not just the issuing office, so the plate is changed when the owner moves. There are 138 such names, 51 of them «local» plates (ご当地ナンバー) introduced since 2006. Private cars have white plates with green characters.

Region map

Click a region to see its codes.

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Region codes

138 regions
Region Code
Iwaki
Tsukuba
Tochigi
Naniwa
Ichinomiya
Mikawa
Mie
Joetsu
Shimonoseki
Setagaya
Kurume
Kyoto
Sendai
Ise-Shima
Izu
Aizu
Sasebo
Saga
Kurashiki
Hachinohe
Hachioji
Izumo
Hakodate
Maebashi
Kitakyushu
Kitami
Tokachi
Chiba
Minamishinshu
Nagoya
Wakayama
Izumi
Shinagawa
Yokkaichi
Tsuchiura
Sakai
堺
Tama
Oita
Omiya
Osaka
Amami
Nara
Himeji
Utsunomiya
Azumino
Muroran
Miyagi
Miyazaki
Fujisan
Toyama
Owari-Komaki
Yamaguchi
Yamagata
Yamanashi
Gifu
Okayama
Okazaki
Iwate
Shimane
Kawaguchi
Kawasaki
Kawagoe
Ichihara
Ichikawa
Obihiro
Hiraizumi
Hiroshima
Shonai
Hirosaki
Tokushima
Ehime
Narita
Tokorozawa
Niigata
Nikko
Asahikawa
Kasugai
Kasukabe
Sapporo
Suginami
Matsudo
Matsumoto
Itabashi
Kashiwa
柏
Yokohama
Mito
Edogawa
Koto
Okinawa
Numazu
Hamamatsu
Shonan
Shiga
Kumamoto
Kumagaya
Shirakawa
Morioka
Sagami
Shiretoko
Ishikawa
Kobe
Fukui
Fukuyama
Fukuoka
Fukushima
Akita
Chikuho
Nerima
Gunma
Narashino
Funabashi
Tomakomai
Katsushika
Sodegaura
Suwa
Toyohashi
Toyota
Koshigaya
Adachi
Nasu
Koriyama
Noda
Kanazawa
Kushiro
Suzuka
Nagaoka
Nagasaki
Nagano
Aomori
Shizuoka
Hida
Asuka
Kagawa
Takasaki
Takamatsu
Kochi
Tottori
Kagoshima

History

From 1913 prefectures were shown by Latin letters, later by a single kanji (品, 横, 札, 京) — such abbreviations survived on old small plates into the 1970s. Since 1955 the full place name has been used; in Tokyo plates carried no name until 1962. «Local» plates have been issued since 10 October 2006, with new names added in 2006–2008, 2014, 2020 and 2025.

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