Free Camping
Wild camping, dispersed camping, wild parking, stealth camping, free overnight parking
Free camping (also called wild camping) is the practice of camping or parking an RV or campervan overnight in a natural or public area without paying a fee, outside commercial campsites.
Rules vary not only by country but also by region, municipality and protected area. In Spain "pernocta" (sleeping in a vehicle) is legally distinct from "acampar" (pitching camp with tables and an awning). In Germany an overnight stop for rest is permitted for up to 24 hours in certain Länder. Apps like Park4Night and iOverlander show verified spots with user reviews on legality.
FAQ
In which European countries is wild camping allowed?
Fully permitted in Finland, Norway and Sweden (right to roam). An overnight rest stop is conditionally allowed in parts of Spain, France and Germany — up to 24 hours without pitching camp. It is prohibited in protected areas, near water sources and in the Netherlands.
How do you find legal wild camping spots?
Use Park4Night, iOverlander or Caramaps — users mark the legality of specific spots. Look for "No overnight parking" or "Camping interdit" signs; their absence does not mean permission is granted. Always check local rules for the specific region before stopping.
How long can I stay in the same place?
The unwritten rule is no more than 2–3 nights, which reduces the risk of conflict. Many countries also have legal limits, such as 24 hours in France. At popular spots, keeping stays short helps maintain access for everyone.
